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Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 3:50 pm
by wyz2285
Hi guys.
I did the real test of the system today, with relatively low pressure, somewhere around 200 psi. The test was a big failure, the solenoid was not able of open the valve, apparently with pressure the o-rings get tighter, eventually locking the valve stem. Youtube isn't working for me so I can't upload a video, but I will keep trying.
Also at 400psi (the operation pressure I was planing), sometimes the o-rings pop off, quite a big problem and tricky to solve.
So I'm looking for bigger solenoid now as I don't want to abandon this project yet. I found out that some nail guns work with a solenoid, if they are able of shooting a nail into wood, it's for sure enough to open this valve. In case I couldn't find one, I probably make my own solenoid.
Now I'm really surprised how did the russians put this concept working

Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 3:59 pm
by jackssmirkingrevenge
wyz2285 wrote:Now I'm really surprised how did the russians put this concept working

Low friction

and being Russian

Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 4:03 pm
by wyz2285
Low friction but still being air tight is kind hard
How did they keep the valve seal? I don't see any o-rings or seals

Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 4:20 pm
by jackssmirkingrevenge
Looking at the diagram the yellow part is a seal, on the other side it looks like the bolt seals against the light gray part so it's only 100% sealed when the valve is at rest.
Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 4:24 pm
by wyz2285
Well so a black bird uses CO2 right? that's 800 psi at least.
Considering the yellow part is not a o-ing, it has to be extremely tight to seal; also for the valve to seal to the light grey part, the spring has to be very strong too

These are the parts that I don't understand
Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 4:25 pm
by jackssmirkingrevenge
wyz2285 wrote:also for the valve to seal to the light grey part, the spring has to be very strong too

No, pressure difference seals it.
Posted: Sun Nov 20, 2011 4:29 pm
by wyz2285
Ah right. But still so, it's a big obstacle to the hammer anyway

Posted: Mon Nov 21, 2011 2:49 am
by jackssmirkingrevenge
wyz2285 wrote:Ah right. But still so, it's a big obstacle to the hammer anyway

... but once it begins to move, pressure actually helps the bolt to open

Posted: Mon Nov 21, 2011 12:28 pm
by wyz2285
But the solenoid is weaker in the beging, so it's still very hard.
I'm looking for a new solenoid or make my own.
Posted: Sun Dec 11, 2011 9:57 am
by dewey-1
Here is a parts layout for you.
I will e-mail schematic and PCB file.
Posted: Sun Dec 11, 2011 10:38 am
by wyz2285
Thank you very much dewey-1 !
Posted: Wed Dec 14, 2011 3:24 pm
by wyz2285
I have a video now about this concept, but no firing, not connected to a air source either. Even through it won´t work with the designed pressure (400 psi), the mechanism is working well, and would work with 100-150 psi, but the power also would be very lame
So do you guys still what to see the video? Basiclly it´s just the solenoid opening the valve, nothing else.
For those who wants to make simular mechanism, here is tip: use a
very strong solenoid, and here is a diagram of the valve in case you can machine the valve stem and body.
Posted: Wed Dec 14, 2011 4:01 pm
by al-xg
What is the power rating of your solenoid valve ?
I wonder If you can boost it slightly by using a capacitor and slight over-voltage, the energised time is quite short so you could probably get away with it without overheating.
Posted: Wed Dec 14, 2011 4:09 pm
by wyz2285
0.8 N holding power, but doesn´t means it´s strong enough during the aceleration of the injection pin. I use a timer circuit to control it, so I can´t use a capacitor. With 12v, after working for 30 sec it already starts heating, so not a good idea either.
Posted: Wed Dec 14, 2011 4:44 pm
by al-xg
No Watt rating ? Or Current rating in Amps ?
I use a timer circuit to control it, so I can´t use a capacitor.
Sure you can, using a MOSFET or relay, you can run it on a different power source to the timing circuit.
after working for 30 sec it already starts heating
Continuously or pulses ?
I have a 12V 25W solenoid pretty similar to yours in construction, (not too sure about the holding force, but it's rated to 0.2N at 15mm so can probably hold a couple of kg), it is triggered through the means of a N-channel MOSFET by a microcontroller that outputs 5V max and the solenoid is powered by a 12V 3A wall supply.
I've also run my 24V solenoid spool valves on 27V, if left on they would heat up pretty fast, but only a few milliseconds at a time are needed to fire the airgun.