QDV design - airflow vent shape

Cannons powered by pneumatic pressure (compressed gas) using a valve or other release.
fluffyisepic
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I'm looking to put together a T-shirt cannon for a school project this January, and have been reading around on QDV design. "Officially" the project is for T-shirts, but I have access to nitrogen and helium and anticipate firing other projectiles. However, my question is in regard to the "vents" cut into the inside. To prolong the life of the piston, and to provide less maintenance, what would be the ideal shape to cut the vent slits? Dan Thame's Big Red uses slits that run perpendicular to Technican1002's... Will it make any real difference?

I attached the CAD file of Big Red that I'm referring to. (Dan's) This comes from his old site, on the design/construction page.
http://web.archive.org/web/200304051122 ... udguns.htm
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jackssmirkingrevenge
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Welcome to the forum!
Dan Thame's Big Red
Oh man that takes me back! Here's the drawing for quick reference:

Image

To be honest, I don't think the orientation of the slits really makes a difference. The important thing is that they are correctly beveled to avoid cutting the o-rings as they move past.

Depending on your construction method, you can avoid this altogether by simply having separate tubes. Have a look at this example:

Image
hectmarr wrote:You have to make many weapons, because this field is long and short life
fluffyisepic
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Thanks! I think I'll stick with the coaxial design; at 2" the other example may prove to be more of a headache than I want to deal with. However, I do have one question for you... How is Big Red actuated? I still can't figure that one out...
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jackssmirkingrevenge
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fluffyisepic wrote:Thanks! I think I'll stick with the coaxial design; at 2" the other example may prove to be more of a headache than I want to deal with.
It can still work as a coaxial:

Image

Instead of having a single tube with ports cut in it, you can have two tubes with a space between them. This gives you maximum airflow and less edges for the o-rings to wear against.
fluffyisepic wrote:However, I do have one question for you... How is Big Red actuated? I still can't figure that one out...
It's driven by an external air source, you can see the piston here.

This diagram explains it more clearly, air enters the central blue tube from an external source and this pulls the red piston back:

Image
hectmarr wrote:You have to make many weapons, because this field is long and short life
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